Curriculum

A curriculum provides classroom staff with a clear plan for delivering quality learning experiences to children of any age group. Without a curriculum, it can be difficult for staff to identify activities and lessons that are developmentally appropriate for the age of the children and that cover a wide range of learning areas (for example, social-emotional development, literacy, math, and science). Choosing a curriculum that is aligned to the state’s early learning guidelines helps ensure that the activities and lessons within the curriculum are appropriate for children in the class.

Once a program has selected a curriculum for a class, it often takes time for staff to practice implementing that curriculum in high quality ways. Sometimes staff need practice following a clear lesson cycle or managing children’s behavior during activities. Often, staff may need to learn new teaching strategies in order to make the most out of the curriculum–for example, strategies that help all children participate in activities regardless of their specific skill levels. Assessment data can also inform when and how parts of a curriculum are used. Therefore, curriculum implementation is an area of continuous improvement that goes far beyond understanding the structure of the curriculum product.

Stop and Reflect

educator thinking

What curriculum products is your program currently using? Are they on state-approved lists for high quality curriculum?

What supports are provided to teachers at your program to make the most out of the curriculum (e.g., lesson planning time, professional development)?

How confident do you feel that your program is using the curriculum:

    • On a daily basis?
    • With the appropriate classroom materials?
    • To follow the instructions of activities?
    • To engage children with various skill levels? 
    • While using warm and responsive teaching behaviors?

What support do you need from your Texas Rising Star mentor to help you improve your use of curriculum?

Define

Texas Rising Star has two measures related to curriculum. Click the links to learn more about these measures. 

    • P-PM-03: Program uses a developmentally appropriate curriculum that aligns with early learning guidelines/standards. 
    • P-PM-04: Program provides support to teachers for curriculum planning.

Learn

Sample Weekly Lesson Plan: School-Age Classroom

Here is an exemplar of a weekly lesson plan for a school-age classroom. The exemplar shows there are planned activities aligned with early learning standards that help children meet specific developmental benchmarks.

Age group(s): School-age
Resource Type: Example Document

View more resources

Practice and Improve

About Circle Infant & Toddler Curriculum

The Circle Infant and Toddler Curriculum provides everything your program needs to implement positive and engaging learning environments and experiences that support children’s individual needs, interests, and abilities while building a joy for learning.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler
Resource Type: Curriculum
Circle Activity Collection: Infant and Toddler (Classroom)

The Circle Activity Collection: Infant and Toddler translates research into practice through a variety of hands-on, play-based learning activities that teachers can implement in their classrooms in whole groups, small groups, and with individual children. Access the collection for free with your CLI Engage account.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler
Resource Type: Activity
Circle Activity Collection: Pre-K to Grade 2 (Classroom)

The Circle Activity Collection: Pre-K to Grade 2 translates research into practice through a variety of hands-on activities that school-age teachers can implement in their classrooms. Filter these play-based activities by learning area or setting (e.g., small group). Access the collection for free with your CLI Engage account.

Age group(s): Preschool, School-age
Resource Type: Activity
Circle Pre-K Curriculum

The Circle Pre-K Curriculum includes Scope and Sequences and Theme Guides for use throughout the school year. You can use the Scope and Sequences and Theme Guides together to provide weekly instruction that comprehensively supports the cognitive, social, and emotional development of prekindergarten children. Download all the components from CLI Engage at no cost or purchase printed versions of these same files.

Age group(s): Preschool
Resource Type: Curriculum
Curriculum Checklists

Choose a checklist—Infant and Todder, Preschool, or School-Age—to determine whether the purchased or program-created curriculum being used is developmentally appropriate for the children served. For a curriculum to be considered “approved” for Texas Rising Star scoring, the curriculum must meet all criteria on the checklist.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler, Preschool, School-age
Resource Type: Checklist
Curriculum Planning and Child Assessment

This course by Texas A&M AgriLife explores how curriculum and assessment are implemented through a model of planning, assessment, and modification. This course is $12 to access.

Age group(s): Preschool
Resource Type: Online Course
Early Learning Matters (ELM) Curriculum

The Early Learning Matters (ELM) Curriculum is an extensive, research-informed program created to support the optimal learning and development of children from birth to five years of age. ELM offers a comprehensive, developmentally appropriate approach to meaningful learning for all children.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler, Preschool
Resource Type: Curriculum
Infant-Toddler Weekly Lesson Plan Template

This weekly lesson plan template is for infant/toddler practitioners to document structured learning activities and additional instruction notes. Using a template similar to this shows there are planned activities with learning objectives aligned with early learning guidelines, and there is evidence teaching staff receive feedback on lesson planning as a type of curriculum support on a regular basis.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler
Resource Type: Template
Instructional Plan

Here is an instructional plan template for practitioners to document the learning goals and instruction details for a structured classroom activity. Using a template like the one provided shows the planned activity has a learning objective aligned with the early learning standards or guidelines that help children meet specific developmental benchmarks.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler, Preschool, School-age
Resource Type: Template
Interactive Head Start Early Learning Outcomes Framework: Ages Birth to Five

The Head Start Early Learning Outcomes Framework serves as a guide to what children should know and be able to do in five developmental domains. Practitioners can use this framework to see the relevant subdomains, goals, progressions, and indicators, as well as a type of curriculum planning support for weekly planning and delivery of classroom instruction.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler, Preschool
Resource Type: Guide
Preschool Weekly Lesson Plan Template

This weekly lesson plan template is for preschool practitioners to document structured learning activities and additional instruction notes. Using a template similar to this shows there are planned activities with learning objectives aligned with early learning guidelines, and there is evidence teaching staff receive feedback on lesson planning as a type of curriculum support on a regular basis. (Document will automatically download.)

Age group(s): Preschool
Resource Type: Template
Sample Preschool Lesson Plan

This sample lesson plan shows how “focus skills,” or the skills children are developing, are targeted in the classroom activity selections for the week. It also includes planning for different instructional formats (e.g., circle time, centers) and connects to home-based activities. Programs can work up to this level of detail by first being more intentional about selecting activities that cover multiple learning areas.

Age group(s): Preschool
Resource Type: Example Document
School-Age Classroom Weekly Lesson Plan Template

Here is a weekly lesson plan template for practitioners to document their structured learning activities, as well as additional instruction notes, for the school-age specified age group. Using a template similar to the one provided shows there are planned activities with learning objectives aligned with early learning standards that help children meet specific developmental benchmarks.

Age group(s): School-age
Resource Type: Template
Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS)

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) are the state standards for what students should know and be able to do. A high-quality curriculum ensures full coverage of TEKS, is aligned with research-based instructional strategies in each subject area, and supports all learners.

Age group(s): School-age
Resource Type: Guide
Texas Infant, Toddler, and Three-Year-Old Early Learning Guidelines (ITELG)

The Texas Infant, Toddler, and Three-Year-Old Early Learning Guidelines (ITELG) describe expectations about what children should know and be able to do across domains of learning during specific age ranges, as well as what steps caregivers should take to support healthy development. ELPs should consider these guidelines when choosing a curriculum. Visit CLI Engage for free ITELG training.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler
Resource Type: Guide
Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines (TPG)

The Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines (TPG) have been developed to provide guidance for planning quality learning experiences for all children three to five years of age. Aligning intentional instructional practices and opportunities for play, exploration, discovery, and problem-solving with the learning outcomes will promote successful learning for all children. Visit CLI Engage for free TPG training.

Age group(s): Preschool
Resource Type: Guide
What makes a quality curriculum?

This guide is discusses the features of a quality curriculum and provides recommendations for implementing and evaluating a curriculum. Programs and mentors can refer to different sections of this guide as a professional learning resource when making decisions about a curriculum and/or improving curriculum implementation.

Age group(s): Infant, Toddler, Preschool, School-age
Resource Type: Publication

View more resources by clicking the link for each measure in the Define section.